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Auto tranny and Diff change...should I do it, and what fluid should I use?

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Old 05-08-2008, 04:43 PM
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Auto tranny and Diff change...should I do it, and what fluid should I use?
Old 05-08-2008, 08:39 PM
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OE tranny fluid and M1 gear oil for the diff
Old 05-09-2008, 08:55 AM
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Not easy.You can use good aftermarket MultiVehicle ATF like MaxLife,Mercon V,Castrol Hi-Miles,AMSoil
Old 05-09-2008, 09:14 AM
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no M1 ATF? are there studies showing why ZF trannys need certain fluids
Old 05-09-2008, 05:31 PM
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Default In addition, Pentosin ATF-1 is ZF approved ATF Synthetic fluid, ...

I found that it provides faster clutch engagement. Depending on were purchased, is less expensive than the OE "ESSO LT71141" ATF.
Old 05-09-2008, 05:35 PM
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Default Studies? The fluid requirements are defined by the specifications of the ZF approved fluids.

ZF's requirements are the only thing that "Officially" matters.
Old 05-09-2008, 07:30 PM
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Default Only factors are wear control & coefficient of friction, which will change over the fluid life

Deposits are not a big issue since trans are sealed. Wear on metals is basicly a non-issue, addressed by visc and additives so all you have clutch pack wear. Coefficient of friction allows the clutches to grab, and different clutch materials require different friction.

The way Multi-vehicle ATFs work, supposedly, is that the FM (friction modifier) additives are "selective" and react correctly in the presence of the various materials. Ok, fair enough, but my take is the the friction levels change (basicly, they rise) over time anyway, so how hard is it to blend for a happy medium of all the various fluids?

Honda ATF Z1 is a propritary fluid, but not really special. Basicly all new oem (Dex 6, Merc V and ATF+4 are synthetic as well as MV ATFs. They are either friction-modified or not, with Dex being on the non-FM end of the spectrum. The ZF spec is FM and synthetic. MaxLife, Valv Merc V, Castrol HM and AMSoil all claim ZF, and they work fine. They work in Honda Z1 too, I use AMSoil in my new Accord and Catrol HM in the old CRV. fwiw, the visc index of Castrol HM is an amazing 200, as good or better than oem ZF.
Old 05-10-2008, 03:09 AM
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Default Thanks for that information!

Your unique knowledge of the various lubricant base and additive chemistries and properties is very interesting, thanks for the comments.
Old 05-10-2008, 09:15 AM
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Default I prefer more changes w/a cheaper fluid as a general rule. In a Tip, it's not as easy to change, so-

a better fluid with a longer interval might be better for most Tip drivers who do not DIY. On my Hondas, they take a 3/8" square to drain the ATF w/ a magnetic plug. 3/8" square as in a ratchet wrench, no socket even required and def no special tool bull**** like the Tip.

When servicing an old trans I like to flush it out with cheap generic Dex or MultiVehicle for a few 1000 miles before putting in the prefered expensive fluid. I just did the Volvo trans for my nephew. 10q of Pennzoil Dex thru the trans cooler lines plus some Auto-Rx. Took like 15 minutes. We'll redo it with Mobil 1 in 6 months. My A4 trans services were $350.
Old 05-10-2008, 09:19 AM
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Mobil 1 ATF is more on the Dexron end of the friction spectrum. I'll use it in nephew's Volvo as Dex
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