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While Braking - Car Sways

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Old 02-28-2009, 05:24 PM
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Depending on the tires rating, but I would say 36-38 should be your range.
Old 02-28-2009, 06:41 PM
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Default Sway almost always shock absorbers. unmatched tires maybe pulling

but swaying is an undamped dynamic issue.

Recognize that brake fluid pressure is a non starter...by definition the pressure is the same except for rear brake proportioning if presetn.
Old 02-28-2009, 06:49 PM
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Taller? When that's a measure of tread width!
Old 02-28-2009, 07:42 PM
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Default Is your second sentence a question or a statement?

When did I say anything about width? I was talking about the tire as a whole. He's got one tire, the 255/40, with a diameter almost a full inch less than the other three. Not a great long term situation.

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Old 02-28-2009, 08:15 PM
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Default Well, he's got a 225 on one front axle, and a 255 on the other...

I can see where a pull toward the 255 side under braking, and the ensuing steering corrections, would cause a sway. Certainly the fact that shocks are probably 9 years old allows the sway to occur, but they are not the cause per se.

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Old 03-01-2009, 03:16 AM
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The mismatched tires would cause the impulse/pull...the bad shocks cause the sway.
Old 03-01-2009, 07:02 AM
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Bad shocks would "allow" the sway? :-)
Old 03-01-2009, 07:41 AM
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Default go to basic spring/mass/damper vibrational analysis.

If the shocks were adequate the braking action would impart an unbalanced impulse rather than a straight fore/aft or even a pitching motion. Even with bad shocks, such a balanced impulse would at worse induce a pitch (rather than a yaw, which is the beginning of a sway) that would or would not damp out adequately. U see it all the time, cars with worn shocks pitching up and down as they go down the road.

An underdamped system will overshoot and undershoot at least once; critcal damping is one overshoot, no undershoot; overdamped is no overshoot.

With an unbalanced impulse, you get a yaw impulse that, with worn shocks (generally the underdamped situation), cannot be adequately damped and the result is a sway or, to use the continuous form, a swaying, a repeated yaw right/left or vice versa motion.

Perhaps the vernacular is swaying you....a sway may be one or an incomplete cycle, a swaying is more than one cycle.
Old 03-01-2009, 08:21 AM
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Default Normal braking + bad shocks = dive. Normal braking + bad shocks + unequal braking forces upfront =

sway. Therefore, the newly introduced variable is the "cause". I think we're just playing semantics here. The "pitching" and "swaying" is not "caused" by the bad shocks but rather by forces acting on the car's intended path. Bad shocks just allow these forces to unbalance the car.

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Old 03-01-2009, 08:45 AM
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Default You didn't notice the (!)? "When did I say anything about width?" In your previous post, 225 vs. 255

You weren't talking about the tire as a whole, only about tread width in comparing the first numbers. The second numbers, the sidewall height, were not disclosed, so you're just guessing.


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